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坚持的单词,表达坚持的英文词汇有哪些

游戏攻略2025年04月07日 18:08:437admin

坚持的单词,表达坚持的英文词汇有哪些在英语学习中,"坚持"是一个重要概念,能够用多种词汇来表达不同情境下的坚持含义。我们这篇文章将系统介绍与"坚持"相关的高频英语词汇,包括其词性差异、使用场景和典型

坚持的单词

坚持的单词,表达坚持的英文词汇有哪些

在英语学习中,"坚持"是一个重要概念,能够用多种词汇来表达不同情境下的坚持含义。我们这篇文章将系统介绍与"坚持"相关的高频英语词汇,包括其词性差异、使用场景和典型例句,帮助你们精准掌握这类表达方式。主要内容包括:动词类表达名词类表达短语搭配程度分级表达特殊语境表达近义词辨析;7. 常见问题解答


一、动词类表达

1. Persist(vi.):强调持续存在或顽固坚持,常带执着色彩。
例句:He persisted in his belief despite all evidence to the contrary.

2. Persevere(vi.):褒义词,特指克服困难时的坚持。
例句:She persevered with her studies despite financial difficulties.

3. Insist(v.):着重强调主观上的坚决要求。
例句:I insist that you should arrive before 8 o'clock.


二、名词类表达

1. Persistence:中性词,指持续状态。
例句:Success requires talent and persistence.

2. Perseverance:褒义名词,含赞美意味。
例句:Her perseverance in face of adversity is admirable.

3. Tenacity:强调坚韧不拔的特性。
例句:The climber's tenacity helped him conquer the peak.


三、短语搭配

1. Hold on to:坚持持有/保持
例句:Hold on to your dreams no matter what happens.

2. Stick with:坚持选择/不放弃
例句:You should stick with this effective method.

3. Keep at:持续做某事
例句:If you keep at practicing, you'll see progress.


四、程度分级表达

温和坚持:Maintain(保持)
例句:He maintains his exercise routine three times a week.

中度坚持:Adhere to(遵守)
例句:All members must adhere to the club rules.

强烈坚持:Doggedly(顽强的)
例句:The lawyer pursued the truth doggedly for years.


五、特殊语境表达

学术写作:Sustain(维持)
例句:This theory cannot be sustained by current evidence.

商业场景:Uphold(坚持原则)
例句:Our company upholds high ethical standards.

体育领域:Endure(耐力坚持)
例句:Marathon runners need extraordinary ability to endure.


六、近义词辨析

Persist vs Persevere:前者可能含固执意味,后者必定是褒义
Insist vs Maintain:前者强调主观要求,后者侧重客观保持
Tenacity vs Determination:前者强调韧性特质,后者强调决心强度


七、常见问题解答Q&A

表示"坚持做某事"最常用的动词是什么?
最通用的是"persist in doing"和"persevere in/with",前者使用频率更高,但后者更具褒义。

写作中如何避免"persist"的重复使用?
可根据语境替换为persevere, adhere, sustain等,如描述规则坚持用adhere,克服困难用persevere。

哪个词最适合描述科学家的长期研究?
"Dogged persistence"能生动体现数十年如一日的科研精神,也可用"unwavering commitment"。

标签: 坚持的单词persistpersevere坚持的英文表达

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